What it means (brief): Either spouse asks court to end marriage on grounds like cruelty, desertion, adultery.
Stages:

  1. Divorce petition filed in Family Court.
  2. Notice/summons to the other spouse.
  3. Written Statement / counter-case filed.
  4. Interim applications (maintenance, custody) heard.
  5. Evidence (both sides) and cross-examination.
  6. Final arguments.
  7. Court passes decree of divorce or dismisses petition.
  8. Appeal in High Court (if applicable).