What it means (brief): Wife accuses husband/in-laws of cruelty or dowry demand. Sometimes misused to pressure men/families.
Stages:

  1. FIR lodged at police station.
  2. Police investigation (statements, visits).
  3. Arrest or anticipatory bail application.
  4. Chargesheet filed and sent to court.
  5. Court frames charges and trial begins.
  6. Prosecution evidence (complainant & witnesses).
  7. Defense evidence (wife’s reply, witnesses).
  8. Final arguments.
  9. Judgment (acquittal or conviction).
  10. Appeal in higher court (if needed).